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Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux
Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux, Countess of Ligny (c.1397- late 1450), was a French noblewoman, the suo jure Viscountess of Meaux, having inherited the title upon her father's death in 1408. Her father was Robert VIII de Béthune, Viscount of Meaux. Jeanne married twice; firstly to Robert of Bar, and secondly John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny who held Joan of Arc prisoner following her capture by the Burgundians in May 1430. Jeanne was one of the three women who cared for Joan during her imprisonment.〔Sackville-West, Vita (1936). ''Saint Joan of Arc''. Garden City, New York: Doubleday, Doran and Company, Inc. p.266, Google Books, retrieved on 1 July 2009〕
== Family ==
Jeanne was born in about 1397, the eldest daughter of Robert VIII de Béthune, Viscount of Meaux, and his third wife Isabelle de Ghistelles. She had one younger sister, Jacqueline de Béthune who married Raoul d'Ailly, with whom she had a daughter. Her paternal grandparents were Jean de Béthune, Lord of Locres (Loker in Flemish), and his wife Jeanne de Coucy, while her maternal grandparents were Jean de Ghistelles (Gistel in Flemish) and Marguerite de Reingleset (Reigersvliet in Flemish).〔
After campaigning successfully against the English as Lieutenant-Governor of Guienne, in February 1408 her father died.〔 As he had no male heirs, Jeanne, being his eldest daughter, succeeded to the title ''suo jure'' of Viscountess of Meaux. She was about eleven years of age.
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